{"id":1101,"date":"2006-01-27T22:15:27","date_gmt":"2006-01-27T21:15:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/messin.cz\/?p=1101"},"modified":"2016-01-31T22:15:47","modified_gmt":"2016-01-31T21:15:47","slug":"antiwar-com-urazka-gandhiho-ucelove-chvalozpevy-na-zemreleho-albanskeho-vudce-imbrahima-rugovu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/messin.cz\/?p=1101","title":{"rendered":"Antiwar.com: Ur\u00e1\u017eka G\u00e1ndh\u00edho \u2013 \u00fa\u010delov\u00e9 chvalozp\u011bvy na zem\u0159el\u00e9ho alb\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho v\u016fdce Imbrahima Rugovu"},"content":{"rendered":"

Tento t\u00fdden m\u011bla p\u016fvodn\u011b za\u010d\u00edt \u201ejedn\u00e1n\u00ed\u201c o budouc\u00edm stavu okupovan\u00e9 srbsk\u00e9 provincie Kosovo. Jak uv\u00e1d\u00ed<\/a> International Herald Tribune<\/em> , n\u011bjak\u00e1 forma nez\u00e1vislosti byla nevyhnuteln\u00e1. Rozhovory ve V\u00eddni neza\u010daly a proces byl odlo\u017een do p\u016flky \u00fanora. D\u016fvodem odlo\u017een\u00ed byla smrt Ibrahima Rugovy, dlouholet\u00e9ho v\u016fdce separatistick\u00fdch kosovsk\u00fdch Alb\u00e1nc\u016f a \u201eprezidenta\u201c provincie pod okupa\u010dn\u00ed spr\u00e1vou.<\/p>\n

Ale i kdy\u017e Rugovova smrt v\u00edde\u0148sk\u00e9 rozhovory odlo\u017eila, je v\u00edce ne\u017e pravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, \u017ee alb\u00e1nsk\u00e1 separatistick\u00e1 kauza se \u017eene ke sv\u00e9mu kone\u010dn\u00e9mu c\u00edli: nez\u00e1visl\u00e9mu st\u00e1tu \u201eRepublika Kosovo.\u201c<\/p>\n

Rugova zem\u0159el<\/a> v sobotu, ve v\u011bku 61let, obklopen\u00fd rodinou, asistenty a americk\u00fdmi l\u00e9ka\u0159i, kte\u0159\u00ed dohl\u00ed\u017eeli na l\u00e9\u010dbu jeho plicn\u00ed rakoviny. Jeho smrt vyvolala erupci chv\u00e1ly a soucitu, kter\u00e1 mohla b\u00fdt naposledy sly\u0161ena na poh\u0159bu Aliji Izetbegovi\u010de: Rugova byl odv\u00e1\u017en\u00fd a u\u0161lechtil\u00fd ochr\u00e1nce lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v sv\u00e9ho lidu, demokracie, svobody, m\u00edru\u2026<\/p>\n

Je spousta d\u016fkaz\u016f, \u017ee Rugova nebyl nic z toho. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b byl p\u0159ijateln\u00fd jak pro kosovsk\u00e9 Alb\u00e1nce, tak pro imp\u00e9rium jako symbolick\u00e1 loutka v \u00fasil\u00ed pro odd\u011blen\u00ed Kosova od Srbska. Jeho smrt vyvolala kondolence<\/a> z hlavn\u00edch m\u011bst Z\u00e1padu, ale tak\u00e9 obavy, \u017ee by mohla v\u00e9st ke zl\u00fdm alb\u00e1nsk\u00fdm rva\u010dk\u00e1m, kter\u00e9 by mohly ohrozit imperi\u00e1ln\u00ed program pro okupovan\u00e9 srbsk\u00e9 \u00fazem\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Komentuj\u00edc Rugovovu smrt Economist<\/em> p\u00ed\u0161e<\/a>, \u017ee \u201eOSN a diplomat\u00e9\u201c pracuj\u00ed na urovn\u00e1n\u00ed rozh\u00e1dan\u00fdch alb\u00e1nsk\u00fdch v\u016fdc\u016f je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00edm kosovsk\u00e9 samostatnosti \u2013 v\u00fdsledku, kter\u00fd je p\u0159edem rozhodnutou z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed<\/a> zdr\u017een\u00fdch \u201ejedn\u00e1n\u00ed.\u201c<\/p>\n

To bylo potvrzeno i sou\u010dasn\u00fdm m\u00edstodr\u017e\u00edc\u00edm OSN Sorenem Jessen-Petersenem v \u201ekosovsk\u00e9m parlamentu\u201c v ned\u011bli, kdy \u201epo\u017eadoval uklidn\u011bn\u00ed m\u00edstn\u00edch politick\u00fdch v\u016fdc\u016f, proto\u017ee Rugova zasv\u011btil sv\u016fj \u017eivot osvobozen\u00ed Kosova.\u201c Petersen je\u0161t\u011b dodal, \u017ee \u201eje to vize, k jej\u00edmu\u017e dokon\u010den\u00ed sch\u00e1z\u00ed jen kousky, kter\u00e9 jsou nyn\u00ed ve va\u0161ich rukou, kosovsk\u00fdch politick\u00fdch v\u016fdc\u016f, jejich\u017e jednota a odpov\u011bdnost k Rugovov\u011b misi budou z\u00e1sadn\u00ed v nadch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch.\u201c (IPS<\/a>)<\/p>\n

M\u00fdtus m\u00edru<\/strong><\/p>\n

Politici i m\u00e9dia pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed Rugovovu smrt k usp\u00ed\u0161en\u00ed alb\u00e1nsk\u00e9 separatistick\u00e9 kauzy a za t\u00edmto \u00fa\u010delem charakterizuj\u00ed zesnul\u00e9ho jako historickou postavu \u201ev\u011bt\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e \u017eivot<\/a>.\u201c Nap\u0159\u00edklad p\u0159edstavitel EU pro zahrani\u010dn\u00ed politiku Javier Solana<\/a> chv\u00e1lil Rugovu jako \u201ehistorick\u00e9ho v\u016fdce, kter\u00fd v\u011bnoval sv\u016fj \u017eivot ochran\u011b a podpo\u0159e pr\u00e1v pro lidi v Kosovu\u2026 mu\u017ee m\u00edru, tvrd\u011b \u010del\u00edc\u00edho \u00fatlaku, ale hluboce oddan\u00e9ho ide\u00e1l\u016fm \u201enen\u00e1sil\u00ed.\u201c<\/p>\n

Nu\u017ee, Javier Solana byl gener\u00e1ln\u00edm tajemn\u00edkem NATO v roce 1999, kdy prob\u00edhala v\u00e1lka s Jugosl\u00e1vi\u00ed na podporu alb\u00e1nsk\u00fdch separatist\u016f, proto nen\u00ed nic neobvykl\u00e9ho vid\u011bt ho p\u0159i \u201enapravov\u00e1n\u00ed\u201c historie a chrlen\u00ed nehor\u00e1zn\u00fdch nesmysl\u016f. Jeho sd\u011blen\u00ed by m\u011blo n\u011bjak\u00fd smysl pouze v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee by \u201elidem Kosova\u201c byli pouze a v\u00fdhradn\u011b Alb\u00e1nci. Srbov\u00e9, Romov\u00e9, Turci a ostatn\u00ed n\u00e1rody v obsazen\u00e9 provincii, kte\u0159\u00ed byli ter\u010dem alb\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho teroru<\/a>p\u0159ed i po roce 1999, m\u016f\u017eou st\u011b\u017e\u00ed pova\u017eovat vra\u017edy, zn\u00e1sil\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed, rabov\u00e1n\u00ed a etnick\u00e9 \u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed za \u201eochranu a podporu\u201c sv\u00fdch \u201epr\u00e1v.\u201c<\/p>\n

P\u0159edstava Rugovy jako \u201emu\u017ee m\u00edru\u2026 hluboce oddan\u00e9ho ide\u00e1l\u016fm nen\u00e1sil\u00ed\u201c byla \u00famysln\u011b a lstiv\u011b sestrojena PR manipul\u00e1tory najat\u00fdmi kosovsk\u00fdmi Alb\u00e1nci na za\u010d\u00e1tku 90t\u00fdch let. Stejn\u00ed lid\u00e9 podporovali p\u0159edstavu Rugovy jako \u2013 vzd\u011blan\u00e9ho spisovatele, boh\u00e9ma (ozdoben\u00e9ho obt\u011b\u017euj\u00edc\u00ed \u0161\u00e1lou, kter\u00e1 jak \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 symbolizuje \u201esrbsk\u00fd \u00fatlak\u201c) \u2013 jako alb\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho Havla, nebo G\u00e1ndh\u00edho. Jenom\u017ee Havel<\/a> a G\u00e1ndh\u00ed<\/a> p\u016fvodn\u011b \u010derpali z nen\u00e1siln\u00fdch prvk\u016f sv\u00fdch rodn\u00fdch kultur a tradic, z n\u011b\u010deho naprosto ciz\u00edho pro Alb\u00e1nce \u2013 kte\u0159\u00ed do sou\u010dasnosti \u017eij\u00ed, v dobr\u00e9m i ve zl\u00e9m, v klanov\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti, kter\u00e1 vychvaluje\/veleb\u00ed n\u00e1sil\u00ed a praktikuje krevn\u00ed mstu<\/a> (vendetu).<\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fd d\u016fvod k p\u0159edstavov\u00e1n\u00ed alb\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho separatistick\u00e9ho hnut\u00ed v Kosovu pouze p\u0159es PR filtr a antireflexn\u00ed vrstvou Rugova je skute\u010dnost, \u017ee p\u0159\u00edhodn\u011b ignoruje ud\u00e1losti p\u0159ed rokem 1989, a z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 pohodln\u011b ve vymy\u0161len\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhu o \u201ezl\u00e9m Milo\u0161evi\u010dovi a jeho nevinn\u00fdch balk\u00e1nsk\u00fdch ob\u011btech.\u201c Z historie je tak vymaz\u00e1n alb\u00e1nsk\u00fd \u00fatlak Srb\u016f<\/a> a dal\u0161\u00edch mezi roky 1974 a 1989, separatistick\u00e9 vzpoury v letech 1968 a 1981, masov\u00e1 emigrace z Alb\u00e1nie po roce 1945, masakry<\/a> sp\u00e1chan\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady \u201eVelk\u00e9 Alb\u00e1nie\u201c b\u011bhem druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky a mnoho dal\u0161\u00edho.<\/p>\n

Nakonec, ale ne naposled dovoluje l\u00ed\u010den\u00ed Rugovy jako \u201emu\u017ee m\u00edru\u201c imp\u00e9riu ospravedlnit terorismus<\/a> UCK (KLA), kter\u00fd je p\u0159edstavov\u00e1n jako lidov\u00e1 vzpoura Alb\u00e1nc\u016f unaven\u00fdchRugovovou \u201ene\u00fa\u010dinnou\u201c taktikou, s n\u00ed\u017e \u010delil \u201esrbsk\u00e9mu \u00fatlaku\u201c.<\/p>\n

Pr\u00e1zdn\u00fd mu\u017e<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kdo byl skute\u010dn\u011b Ibrahim Rugova? Podle osobn\u00edch v\u00fdpov\u011bd\u00ed t\u011bch, co ho znali, to byl autokratick\u00fd, sobeck\u00fd, dom\u00fd\u0161liv\u00fd poz\u00e9r, posti\u017een bludem velik\u00e1\u0161stv\u00ed a netolerantn\u00ed k n\u00e1mitk\u00e1m\/jin\u00fdm n\u00e1zor\u016fm \u2013 ale jen pouze k jeho alb\u00e1nsk\u00fdm koleg\u016fm. Jeden americk\u00fd \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk, kter\u00fd se s n\u00edm \u010dasto setk\u00e1val, popisoval Rugovu jako \u201el\u00edn\u00e9ho a slizk\u00e9ho\/\u00falisn\u00e9ho\u2026v\u017edy serviln\u00ed a pochleboval n\u00e1m jak v\u011b\u0159il, \u017ee vazel\u00edna bude nejlep\u0161\u00edm prost\u0159edkem k z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed nez\u00e1vislosti.\u201c (Cirjakovic<\/a>)<\/p>\n

Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee jedinou z\u00e1sadou, kter\u00e9 se Rugova v\u017edycky dr\u017eel, byl neoblomn\u00fd oportunismus. Ve dnech p\u0159edch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edch jeho smrti za\u010daly ob\u00edhat pov\u011bsti, \u017ee konvertoval<\/a>ke katolicismu. Proto\u017ee odpadnut\u00ed od v\u00edry je v isl\u00e1mu docela smrteln\u00fd h\u0159\u00edch a Rugova byl p\u0159inejmen\u0161\u00edm po form\u00e1ln\u00ed str\u00e1nce muslim, tak nen\u00ed p\u0159ekvapuj\u00edc\u00ed, \u017ee tyto pov\u011bsti nebyly nikdy ofici\u00e1ln\u011b potvrzeny \u2013 ale byl to zp\u016fsob, jak ud\u011blat politick\u00e9 body u Svat\u00e9 stolice.Rugova bude poh\u0159ben<\/a> na UCK \u201eh\u0159bitov\u011b mu\u010dedn\u00edk\u016f.\u201c<\/p>\n

Nem\u00e1lo zpr\u00e1v ohla\u0161uj\u00edc\u00edch Rugovovu smrt se zmi\u0148uje o tom, \u017ee byl \u201enaz\u00fdv\u00e1n kosovsk\u00fd G\u00e1ndh\u00ed\u201c, a\u017e na skute\u010dnost, \u017ee tahle p\u0159ezd\u00edvka je \u010dist\u00fdm v\u00fdmyslem PR, sp\u00ed\u0161e ne\u017e sou\u010dasn\u00fdm n\u00e1zorem odpov\u011bdn\u00fdch pozorovatel\u016f a je t\u011b\u017ekou ur\u00e1\u017ekou G\u00e1ndh\u00edho.<\/p>\n

Fait<\/strong> Accompli<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ve v\u00fdlevech soucitu za pro \u201eotce kosovsk\u00e9ho n\u00e1roda\u201c t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 ujde pozornosti, \u017ee odd\u011blen\u00ed Kosova od Srbska \u2013 n\u011bco, co se v\u017edy formulovalo v eufemismech a ofici\u00e1ln\u011b bylo pop\u0159eno naposledy minul\u00fd p\u00e1tek \u2013 je nyn\u00ed zmi\u0148ov\u00e1no zcela otev\u0159en\u011b, a jako accomplifait<\/em>.<\/p>\n

Vypad\u00e1 to, \u017ee Rugova bude pro alb\u00e1nskou separatistickou kauzu daleko v\u00edce u\u017eite\u010dn\u00fd jako mrtv\u00fd, ne\u017e v \u017eiv\u00fd. Jak B\u011blehrad pos\u00edl\u00e1 kondolence a dob\u0159e mluv\u00ed<\/a> o Rugovovi, tak m\u00e1 imp\u00e9rium dokonalou p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost hn\u00e1t situaci k nez\u00e1vislosti pro srbskou provincii a uskute\u010dnit sto let star\u00fd sen o alb\u00e1nsk\u00e9 \u201eKosova.\u201c<\/p>\n

Ibrahim Rugova v\u0161ak v rozporu se v\u0161emi prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00edmi nebude ta hlavn\u00ed osoba v tomto velk\u00e9m historick\u00e9m dramatu, ale pouze n\u011bco jako pestr\u00fd\/barevn\u00fd komparz\/statista.<\/p>\n

Messin<\/em>, 27.1. 2006<\/em> ZDROJ<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tento t\u00fdden m\u011bla p\u016fvodn\u011b za\u010d\u00edt \u201ejedn\u00e1n\u00ed\u201c o budouc\u00edm stavu okupovan\u00e9 srbsk\u00e9 provincie Kosovo. Jak uv\u00e1d\u00ed International Herald Tribune , n\u011bjak\u00e1 forma nez\u00e1vislosti byla nevyhnuteln\u00e1. Rozhovory ve V\u00eddni neza\u010daly a proces byl odlo\u017een do p\u016flky \u00fanora….<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":175,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/messin.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1101"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/messin.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/messin.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/messin.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/messin.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1101"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/messin.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1101\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1102,"href":"http:\/\/messin.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1101\/revisions\/1102"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/messin.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/175"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/messin.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1101"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/messin.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1101"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/messin.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1101"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}