{"id":1482,"date":"2016-05-31T18:57:17","date_gmt":"2016-05-31T17:57:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/messin.cz\/?p=1482"},"modified":"2016-05-31T18:57:34","modified_gmt":"2016-05-31T17:57:34","slug":"nato-v-cerne-hore-zajisteni-zadnich-vratek-pro-barbarossu-ii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/messin.cz\/?p=1482","title":{"rendered":"NATO v \u010cern\u00e9 Ho\u0159e: Zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed zadn\u00edch vr\u00e1tek pro Barbarossu II?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nebojsa Malic, Antiwar.com<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

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Strategick\u00fd v\u00fdznam \u010cern\u00e9 Hory je nep\u0159\u00edmo \u00fam\u011brn\u00fd jej\u00ed velikosti. S\u00a0n\u00ed bude m\u00edt NATO plnou kontrolu nad Jadersk\u00fdm mo\u0159em, dokon\u010d\u00ed obkl\u00ed\u010den\u00ed Srbska a dod\u00e1 si odvahy v\u00a0\u00fasil\u00ed o agresivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed postoj k\u00a0Rusku.<\/p>\n

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Minul\u00fd t\u00fdden vl\u00e1da \u010cern\u00e9 Hory podepsala protokol o p\u0159istoupen\u00ed ke smlouv\u011b o Severoatlantick\u00e9 alianci. Pokud bude ratifikov\u00e1na ostatn\u00edmi 28 \u010dleny NATO \u2013 a to bude \u2013 \u010dlenstv\u00ed do konce leto\u0161n\u00edho roku se m\u016f\u017ee st\u00e1t formalitou. Zat\u00edmco m\u00e1 zem\u011b m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e 700.000 obyvatel a ne v\u00edce ne\u017e 1.500 \u010dlen\u016f arm\u00e1dy, hlavn\u00edm d\u016fvodem pro\u010d NATO chce \u010cernou Horu, nen\u00ed jej\u00ed vojensk\u00e1 s\u00edla, ale strategick\u00e9 um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed a symbolika.<\/p>\n

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Geograficky lze \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee je zem\u011b p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed pevnost\u00ed a m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt pou\u017eita proti \u00fato\u010d\u00edc\u00edm sil\u00e1m i s men\u0161\u00edm mno\u017estv\u00edm obr\u00e1nc\u016f ve stylu bitvy u Thermopyl. To je p\u0159esn\u011b to, co \u010dernohorsk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da ud\u011blala roku 1916 v\u00a0Mojkovaci, chr\u00e1n\u00edc tak k\u0159\u00eddlo srbsk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy ustupuj\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159ed po\u010detn\u00ed p\u0159evahou rakousko-uhersk\u00fdch sil.<\/p>\n

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Pak je tu symbolick\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st. U\u017e v\u00a015. stolet\u00ed a i potom, co obsadili srbsk\u00e1 kn\u00ed\u017eectv\u00ed centr\u00e1ln\u00edho Balk\u00e1nu a postupovali na V\u00edde\u0148, osman\u0161t\u00ed Turci zjistili, \u017ee si nemohou nikdy \u00fapln\u011b podrobit horsk\u00e9 klany \u010cern\u00e9 Hory. Po mnoha marn\u00fdch pokusech a selh\u00e1n\u00edch se s\u00a0nimi nakonec rad\u011bji domluvili. To umo\u017enilo mal\u00e9 srbsk\u00e9 pravoslavn\u00e9 komunit\u011b, aby si zachovala svou v\u00edru, kulturu a pam\u011bti \u2013 a\u017e do vzk\u0159\u00ed\u0161en\u00ed sv\u00e9 st\u00e1tnosti v\u00a0devaten\u00e1ct\u00e9m stolet\u00ed. Vl\u00e1dci \u010cern\u00e9 Hory byli loaj\u00e1ln\u00edmi spojenci carsk\u00e9ho Ruska do t\u00e9 m\u00edry, \u017ee v\u00a0solidarit\u011b s\u00a0carem vyhl\u00e1sili v\u00a0roce 1904 v\u00e1lku Japonsku.<\/p>\n

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\u010cern\u00e1 Hora se v\u00a0roce 1918 spojila se Srbskem a brzy nato se stala sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed Kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed ji\u017en\u00edch Slovan\u016f, pozd\u011bji zn\u00e1m\u00e9ho jako Jugosl\u00e1vie. Z\u016fstala ve svazku se Srbskem i pot\u00e9, co byla Jugosl\u00e1vie na za\u010d\u00e1tku 90. let roztrh\u00e1na na kusy EU a NATO. Byla tak\u00e9 bombardov\u00e1na letadly NATO v\u00a0roce 1999, kdy Aliance napadla Jugosl\u00e1vii na podporu alb\u00e1nsk\u00fdch separatist\u016f v\u00a0Kosovu. Kdy\u017e se NATO sna\u017eilo vrazit mezi Srbsko a \u010cernou Horu kl\u00edn t\u00edm, \u017ee druh\u00e9ho \u0161et\u0159ilo, objevilo se ve m\u011bst\u011b Nik\u0161i\u010d n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed graffiti: \u201eBombardujte n\u00e1s taky, nejsme malomocn\u00ed<\/em>.\u201c<\/p>\n

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P\u0159esto se v\u016fdce \u010cern\u00e9 Hory Milo Djukanovi\u010d po t\u00e9to v\u00e1lce rozhodl zahodit v\u011brnost. Pot\u00e9, co v\u00a0roce 1989 dostal k moci jako divok\u00fd zast\u00e1nce svazku se Srbskem, se s\u00e1m o deset let pozd\u011bji p\u0159etvo\u0159il v\u00a0nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edho anti-Srba v\u00a0b\u00fdval\u00e9 Jugosl\u00e1vii, co\u017e byl pom\u011brn\u011b skli\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed \u00fakol.<\/p>\n

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Djukanovi\u010d pom\u00e1hal Ameri\u010dany podporovan\u00fdm aktivist\u016fm v\u00a0roce 2000 p\u0159i jejich \u0159\u00edjnov\u00e9m p\u0159evratu a p\u0159evzet\u00ed moci v\u00a0B\u011blehrad\u011b, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e tvrdil, \u017ee n\u00e1hle objeven\u00e9 probl\u00e9my mezi Srbskem a \u010cernou Horou byly zp\u016fsobeny deficitem demokracie. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b b\u011bhem n\u011bkolika m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f u\u017e bojoval o nez\u00e1vislost. NATO a EU r\u00e1di vy\u0161li vst\u0159\u00edc. Nejprve projednali dohodu mezi \u010cernou Horou a Srbskem, ru\u0161\u00edc\u00ed samotn\u00fd n\u00e1zev Jugosl\u00e1vie a vyhla\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed \u201est\u00e1tn\u00ed svaz\u201c. B\u011bhem t\u0159\u00ed let, p\u0159\u00edmo podle sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159e, vyhl\u00e1sil Djukanovi\u010d referendum o nez\u00e1vislosti.<\/p>\n

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Video<\/a> odhalilo otev\u0159en\u00e9 kupov\u00e1n\u00ed hlas\u016f Djukanovi\u010dov\u00fdmi agenty, p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed lid\u00ed k \u201eprolomen\u00ed jejich my\u0161len\u00ed<\/em>\u201c, aby hlasovali pro. Desetitis\u00edce \u010cernohorc\u016f \u017eij\u00edc\u00edch v\u00a0Srbsku byly zbaveny volebn\u00edho pr\u00e1va, zat\u00edmco byly do zem\u011b dopraveny cel\u00e9 autobusy a charterov\u00e1 letadla \u201eBos\u0148an\u016f\u201c a \u201eKosovan\u016f\u201c. Dne 21. kv\u011btna 2006 separatist\u00e9 vyhr\u00e1li o m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e 2.000 hlas\u016f, neboli o pouh\u00fdch 0,5 procent. Ameri\u010dany kontrolovan\u00e1 vl\u00e1da Srbska jen pokr\u010dila rameny a p\u0159ijala v\u00fdsledek.<\/p>\n

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Djukanovi\u010d pokra\u010doval v\u00a0obracen\u00ed \u010cern\u00e9 Hory v\u00a0ost\u0159e protisrbskou spole\u010dnost, zalo\u017een\u00edm nov\u00e9 \u201epravoslavn\u00e9 c\u00edrkve\u201c, vyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00edm nov\u00e9ho jazyka a v\u00a0podstat\u011b vymaz\u00e1n\u00edm ve\u0161ker\u00fdch zm\u00ednek o srbsk\u00e9 identit\u011b zem\u011b z\u00a0historick\u00fdch knih a literatury. Vyvrcholen\u00edm t\u00e9to \u201ezm\u011bny identity\u201c by bylo \u010dlenstv\u00ed v\u00a0NATO a EU.<\/p>\n

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Re\u017eim v\u00a0B\u011blehrad\u011b<\/a>, bl\u00e1zniv\u011b osciluj\u00edc\u00ed mezi praktick\u00fdm pod\u0159\u00edzen\u00edm se NATO a gesty v\u011b\u010dn\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00ed v\u016f\u010di Rusku, si zd\u00e1 se s\u00a0\u010dlenstv\u00edm \u010cern\u00e9 Hory v\u00a0agresivn\u00edm vojensk\u00e9m bloku p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 velk\u00e9 starosti ned\u011bl\u00e1. Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee ani Moskva.<\/p>\n

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\u201eJe to jejich vlastn\u00ed v\u011bc, jejich osobn\u00ed volba. Z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na nich, aby si o tom rozhodli. Pokud se domn\u00edvaj\u00ed, \u017ee to bude p\u0159\u00ednosem pro jejich n\u00e1rodn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost, tak je to tak\u201c<\/em>, jak komentoval \u010dlenstv\u00ed \u010cern\u00e9 Hory v\u00a0NATO Jevgenij Lukjanov, z\u00e1stupce \u0161\u00e9fa rusk\u00e9 Bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed rady v\u00a0prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed pro agenturu TASS<\/a>.<\/p>\n

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Je tomu tak? Tak by jednomu mohla p\u0159ij\u00edt na mysl volba, j\u00ed\u017e \u010delil princ – regent Pavel Karadjordjevi\u010d ohledn\u011b Jugosl\u00e1vie v\u00a0roce 1941, kdy ho Hitler a Mussolini tla\u010dili k\u00a0p\u0159ipojen\u00ed k\u00a0trojstrann\u00e9 dohod\u011b, slibuj\u00edc bezpe\u010dnost v zadn\u00ed ose. Traumatizov\u00e1na krveprolit\u00edm prvn\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky, podepsala jeho vl\u00e1da dohodu, jen aby mohla b\u00fdt o dva dny pozd\u011bji svr\u017eena pu\u010dem. Rozzu\u0159en\u00fd Hitler – kter\u00fd pot\u0159eboval Balk\u00e1n pacifikovat d\u0159\u00edv, ne\u017e mohl zah\u00e1jit sv\u016fj vp\u00e1d do Sov\u011btsk\u00e9ho svazu \u2013 p\u0159ik\u00e1zal Jugosl\u00e1vii \u201evymazat z\u00a0mapy\u201c, <\/em>a odlo\u017eil operaci Barbarossa z\u00a0poloviny kv\u011btna a\u017e do konce \u010dervna. Konec tohoto konkr\u00e9tn\u00edho p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhu byl p\u0159ipomenut<\/a> 9. kv\u011btna \u2013 i kdy\u017e jen st\u011b\u017e\u00ed n\u011bjak\u00fdmi \u010dleny NATO, slu\u0161elo by se poznamenat.<\/p>\n

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Jugosl\u00e1vie byla doslova zdecimov\u00e1na a SSSR ztratil 27 milion\u016f lid\u00ed v\u00a0boji proti nacist\u016fm jenom proto, aby modern\u00ed mapa Evropy vypadala stejn\u011b stra\u0161ideln\u011b, jako tomu bylo v\u00a0roce 1942. Mnoz\u00ed z\u00a0tehdej\u0161\u00edch Hitlerov\u00fdch spojenc\u016f jsou nyn\u00ed \u010dlenov\u00e9 NATO a n\u011bme\u010dt\u00ed voj\u00e1ci jsou op\u011bt na dost\u0159el d\u011bl Leningradu (nyn\u00ed naz\u00fdvan\u00e9ho St.Petersburg). Se zabezpe\u010denou \u010cernou Horou a neo\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00edm \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9ho odporu z\u00a0\u201elehce<\/em>\u201c obsazen\u00e9ho Srbska, m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt NATO povzbuzeno jednat v\u016f\u010di Rusku je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edce agresivn\u011b. To je samoz\u0159ejm\u011b \u0161\u00edlenstv\u00ed, ale v\u00a0Bruselu a Washingtonu je v\u00a0t\u011bchto dnech alarmuj\u00edc\u00ed nedostatek zdrav\u00e9ho rozumu.<\/p>\n

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Proto ta z\u00e1le\u017eitost s\u00a0\u010cernou Horou.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 <\/em><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

P\u0159eklad Messin, 31. 5. 2016<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Zdroj: <\/em>http:\/\/original.antiwar.com\/malic\/2016\/05\/27\/nato-montenegro-securing-rear-barbarossa-ii\/<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nebojsa Malic, Antiwar.com Strategick\u00fd v\u00fdznam \u010cern\u00e9 Hory je nep\u0159\u00edmo \u00fam\u011brn\u00fd jej\u00ed velikosti. S\u00a0n\u00ed bude m\u00edt NATO plnou kontrolu nad Jadersk\u00fdm mo\u0159em, dokon\u010d\u00ed obkl\u00ed\u010den\u00ed Srbska a dod\u00e1 si odvahy v\u00a0\u00fasil\u00ed o agresivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed postoj k\u00a0Rusku. Minul\u00fd t\u00fdden…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":175,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/messin.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1482"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/messin.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/messin.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/messin.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/messin.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1482"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/messin.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1482\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1483,"href":"http:\/\/messin.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1482\/revisions\/1483"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/messin.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/175"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/messin.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1482"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/messin.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1482"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/messin.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1482"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}